Skip to main content

Losing Marbles Over Question on Marbles

It is back to school and my son is now in P4. The maths, it seems, getting tougher with each year.

So it is the first month of school and the teacher decided to give a maths workshop, which I suspect is to gauge the level of "smartness" in addressing questions.

I look at every maths question as a challenge. Out of the 4 questions, I was initially stumped by the following questions on marbles.

There were twice as many blue marbles as red marbles in a container. After 240 red marbles were removed from the container, the number of blue marbles was thrice the number of remaining red marbles. How many blue marbles were there in the container?

My initial approach to the question was to go with the first sentence, followed by the next one. This gave me the following block diagram.


That got me stumped. the problem was how do you account for the 240 red marbles that were removed? How do you find the answer then?

I searched the internet and even got an example of ratios. But my son hasn't been taught ratios yet. Applying the ratio approach was also confusing for me.

After leaving the question aside for a day, I decided to scrawl the internet for a similar example. Then I found one.

The approach to solve this problem is to look at the after first and take the first sentence into consideration later. Also, not drawing the lines to break the blocks into 2s or 3s also helped.


After removing the 240 Red marbles, we know that Blue is thrice of Red. So Red is now 1u and Blue is 3u.

When we add the 240 red marbles back, we are told that Red is half of Blue - There were twice as many blue marbles as red marbles in a container.

So this means that the other half of the Blue marbles can be represented by the 1u+240 number of marbles.

Therefore

3u - 1u = 240 + 1u + 240

2u = 480 + 1u

1u = 480

So there are 480 red marbles left after taking over 240 red marbles. And since  the number of blue marbles was thrice the number of remaining red marbles, there are

480 x 3 = 1440 blue marbles.





Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Primary 3 Level 2 Maths Money Problem Sum

Below is a money problem sum for Primary 3. It isn't that difficult to solve when you under the basic approach. Mr Lim went to watch "Disney on Ice" with his two sons. He paid $147.50 for all the tickets. A child ticket cost $30.50 less than an adult ticket. How much does a child ticket cost? Child tickets are of equal parts and the adult ticket is $30.50 more than 1 child ticket. So to make the Adult ticket to be of equal parts with the Child ticket, you have to take away $30.50 from the Adult ticket. If you do this, you also have take away $30.50 from $147.50. $147.50 - $30.50 = $117 All of the 3 parts are now equal and the sum of the 3 parts is $117. So you just take $117 divide by 3. $117 ÷ 3 = $39 As such, each child ticket is worth $39. There could be some variations where question ask for the total of two child ticket which you take $39 x 2 = $78 or your child will be asked the price of the adult ticket which is $39 + $30.50 = $69.50.

Chicken And Rabbit Maths Question

They call it the Chicken and Rabbit maths question. The question will start with the total number of chicken and rabbit, and the total number of legs. With this, you be asked how many chicken there are in the farm. The chicken and rabbit can be replace with any two and four legged animal respectively. Example of question - Hussain saw a total of 23 sheep and ducks in a farm. If there are total of 82 legs, how many ducks did he see? Many parents will look to algebra to get the answer. Eg x=sheep, y=ducks, so x+y=23 and 4x+2y=82. As this is P3 maths, you are technically not allowed to use algebra as it is not taught yet and algrebra is Mathematics and not Arithmetic. The other method is to do ratios but it can be a challenge if the numbers get too big.  I found a Youtube Video which explains how to this sum but I am blogging this to keep a record on how to this for posterity. The Explanation and The Working  There are a total of 23 animals in the farm and ...

Parent Sues Singapore School To "Jail Break" Confiscated iPhone

My son had his wallet confiscated by his school principal once. I only asked him why it was confiscated but didn't go to the extend of calling the school to get his wallet return, let alone thinking of suing the school.  However, a parent in a well known school in Singapore got wind of his son's iPhone being confiscated, as a result of using it during school hours, decided to sue the school after a call to the principle's office to "jail break" the phone was unsuccessful.  The lawyer for the parent argued that not returning the iPhone to the student "amounted to the tort of conversion" which in layman terms means "involves denying a person's rights to his property". Th Singapore courts decided that the case was "frivolous and vexatious". Lawyer argued that student did not enter a contract with the school but judge said that the school rules were well explained and if the parent had issues with the rules, should have...